INS Nirdeshak: Mapping the Depths of India’s Maritime Strategy in the Indo-Pacific

The commissioning of INS Nirdeshak, the second of India’s indigenously built Survey Vessel Large (SVL) ships, on 18 December 2024, is a strategic development that highlights a less-discussed but increasingly critical aspect of naval power: the undersea battlespace.

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The Indian Navy Advances QUAD’s Vision for a Free and Open Indo-Pacific

The Indian Navy’s leadership within QUAD, exemplified by its pivotal role in Malabar exercises, reinforces a Free and Open Indo-Pacific. By countering regional threats, fostering maritime cooperation, and addressing non-traditional challenges, India positions itself as a stabilizing force and a key player in advancing shared security and economic objectives across the region.

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The K-4 Missile Test Propels India Towards Nuclear Submarine Self-Reliance

India successfully tested the nuclear-capable K-4 submarine-launched ballistic missile (SLBM) from INS Arighaat, marking a significant leap in its strategic defense capabilities. With a range of 3,500 km, the missile enhances India’s sea-based nuclear deterrence. Coupled with the recent approval of indigenous nuclear-powered attack submarines (SSNs), this development underscores the nation’s push towards maritime self-reliance under the Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative. These advancements position India as a formidable force in the Indo-Pacific.

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