SOCIETY, CULTURE, AND SECURITY

Why “Hard Power” Fails (And What Actually Works)

“Is it possible to take the world’s most violent experiences and turn them into a blueprint for global peace? Today, we sit down with Stan to find out how he did exactly that.” From child soldier and covert operative to peace-building founder, Stan’s journey is a masterclass in resilience. Discover how he transitioned from “hard power” to “soft power” to heal fractured communities. In this episode, we sit down with Kagusthan (Stan) Ariaratnam to explore the real cost of conflict. Stan opens up about his experiences behind enemy lines, the stigma of being labeled a “double agent,” and his mission to protect at-risk children through culture and education. Key Topics We Cover:

  • Reclaiming Identity: Moving past the trauma of being a child soldier.
  • The Power of Dialogue: Why soft power (arts and education) beats hard power.
  • Combatting Misinformation: How truth is distorted in conflict zones.
  • Bottom-Up Peace: Why healing starts at the community level.

 

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About Kagusthan Ariaratnam

Kagusthan Ariaratnam is an Ottawa-based defense analyst with over 25 years of rare, dual-perspective expertise in counterintelligence, counterinsurgency, and counterterrorism. His career began under challenging circumstances as a child soldier for the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE). He rose to become an intelligence officer for the LTTE’s Military Intelligence Unit (1992–1995), managing operations for its naval and aerial divisions. Later, he transitioned to the other side of the Sri Lankan civil conflict, serving as a military intelligence analyst for the Sri Lankan government’s Directorate of Military Intelligence, followed by roles with various international intelligence agencies from 1990 to 2010. In recognition of his contributions to the Global War on Terrorism, he received the Institute of Defense and Strategic Studies Award in 2003. Ariaratnam holds a BA Honours in Communication from the University of Ottawa, is the co-author of the 2024 memoir Spy Tiger: The 05 File, and currently leads Project O Five Ltd. He can be reached at [email protected]

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